11. Abbreviations and acronyms

Abbreviation

Meaning

AD

Automatic Differentiation

ASCII

American Standard Code for Information Interchange

BMB

Basal Mass Balance

CE

Common Era (same as Anno Domini)

CMIP6

Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6

COLD

Cold-ice method (for ice thermodynamics)

CTS

Cold-temperate Transition Surface

EISMINT

European Ice-Sheet Modelling Initiative

ELRA

Elastic-Lithosphere–Relaxing-Asthenosphere (model)

ENTC

Conventional Enthalpy method (for ice thermodynamics)

ENTM

Melting-CTS Enthalpy method (for ice thermodynamics)

ESM

Earth System Model

GCM

General Circulation Model / Global Climate Model

GHF

Geothermal Heat Flux

HDF

Hierarchical Data Format

InitMIP

Initialization Model Intercomparison Project (part of ISMIP6)

ISMIP6

Ice Sheet Modelling Intercomparison Project for CMIP6

ISMIP HEINO

Ice Sheet Modelling Intercomparison Project: Heinrich Event Intercomparison

ISOT

Isothermal method (for ice thermodynamics)

Lis

Library of Iterative Solvers for Linear Systems

LLRA

Local-Lithosphere–Relaxing-Asthenosphere (model)

LTI

Linear Temperature Index (method)

MAIC

Mars Atmosphere-Ice Coupler

NetCDF

Network Common Data Form

PDD

Positive Degree Day (method)

POLY

Polythermal method (for ice thermodynamics)

SIA

Shallow-Ice Approximation

SICOPOLIS

SImulation COde for POLythermal Ice Sheets

SLE

Sea-Level Equivalent

SMB

Surface Mass Balance

SSA

Shallow-Shelf Approximation

SStA

Shelfy-Stream Approximation